Browsing by Author "Caiza, Grecia"

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    Evaluación del cumplimiento de los derechos de la salud sexual y reproductiva en relación con los métodos anticonceptivos de las usuarias, del servicio de gineco-obstetricia del hospital dr. Gustavo Domínguez. “z” de la ciudad de Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas en el periodo de octubre del 2010 a marzo del 2011.
    (Universidad Estatal de Bolívar. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y del Ser Humano. Escuela de Enfermería, 2011) Caiza, Grecia; García, Marisol; Secaira Durango, Raúl
    This thesis aims to evaluate the implementation of sexual and reproductive rights of users of Dr. Gustavo Dominguez Hospital Z, in order to identify if they are promoted, guaranteed and respected in the context of human rights. Sexual and reproductive rights are fundamental human rights, and these have been gaining greater force throughout the world through various international conferences convened by the United Nations. They need was detected in its early stages for sexual and reproductive rights of women are recognized by the society and by the States. However, over the years, these conferences have emphasized the importance of sexual and reproductive rights of women of childbearing age are equally recognized and guaranteed. Sexual rights: it includes the human right of women to have control over their sexuality, including sexual and reproductive health and free decision and responsibly without being subjected to coercion, discrimination or violence. It supposed egalitarian sexual relationships between women and men, to ensure full respect for the integrity of the individual and mutual consent, taking the form of shared responsibilities and consequences of sexual behavior. Reproductive rights: are certain human rights already recognized in international treaties and documents and other not yet known, including: the basic right of all couples and individuals to decide freely - 3 - and responsibly the number and spacing of children and to have the information, education and means to do so; the right to attain the highest level of sexuality. Sexual health: it relates to the improvement of life and personal relations. Therefore, sexual health services should not be focused only on the advice of sexually transmitted diseases and reproductive care. Sexual and reproductive health is not having relationships or have them when how often and with whom. Reproductive health: understood as a state of physical, mental and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in lathes to aspects related to the reproductive system, its functions and processes. Reproductive health therefore implies the ability to have a satisfying and safe sex life, the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide whether or not, when and how often. This last condition implies the right of women and men to obtain information and access to methods of family planning of their choice that are safe, effective, affordable and acceptable, and to consider other methods for regulation of fertility which they are not against the law, and the right to receive adequate health care to facilitate women safe pregnancy and childbirth and provide couples with the best chance of having a healthy infant. We can say that the Sexual and Reproductive Rights of Women in international human rights law, are the result of a series of social, cultural and economic civil, political,. - 4 - This work was done for presentation in a scheme that we provided in the Specialized Center of Research, Faculty of Health Sciences and Human Being, miso that outlines and summarizes as follows: A first part that has a definition of topics, Introduction, justification, problem statement and formulation of objectives, assumptions and approach to identifying the relevant variables operationalization in a second part which comprises the theoretical framework, conceptual framework, a third of which includes the methodological design consisting of type of study, type of research, universe and sample collection tools of information processing and presentation of results, a quarter of which is specifically the conclusions and recommendations